There are many things to know about Ghana. It is an attractive place for travelers. Ghana is a country in West Africa, formally known as the Republic of Ghana. It shares borders with the Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and Togo in the east, and spans the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south.
There are many places to visit in Ghana. This article will be sharing a guideline about places to visit in Ghana.
Places to visit in Ghana
Below is a list of places to visit in Ghana, let’s see what are those.
1. Cape Coast Castle
The Atlantic coast of Ghana is lined with an old fort (Fort) built by various European powers in the 17th century. Cape Coast Castle was built for the slave trade and is one of the oldest fortifications in Ghana.
It was originally built by the Dutch in 16 by 16, later expanded by the Swedes, and eventually the British took control of it in their colonial headquarters. This was the case for the next 200 years until they removed the capital from Accra in 1877.
2. Kakum National Park
Kakum National Park A dense tropical rain forest in southern Ghana, it is home to more than 40 species of mammals, including forest elephants, forest buffalo, mona-maquettes, and civets. The life of the bird is extraordinary as well as more than 250 species live in the forest.
The highlight of any trip to the cuckoo is the canopy walkway that is built 30 meters above the ground, crossing several bridges that are over 1000 long (350 meters) in length. The Canopy Walkway offers a unique perspective of wildlife and the unique flora of the forest.
Trained guides are there to take you on a tour and give you detailed insights into the medicinal uses of forest plants. There is a basic campsite for those who want to overnight.
3. Mole National Park
Mole National Park is Ghana’s largest wildlife park and is located in northwestern Ghana you can expect to see buffalo, wandering, elephant, warthog, hyena and you are a very lucky leopard. Lions have recently been reopened in the park.
There are also more than two hundred species of birds to enjoy. You can choose a walking safari with an armed guard or a traditional hiking game drive. There is a motel near the park’s headquarters.
As the animals gather around the aquatic source, the dry season from January to March presents the best time for wildlife. The mall can be reached via public transport, note that the roads are not in very good condition. Visit the Larabang Mosque near Ghana’s oldest mosque park. It is one of the places to visit in Ghana.
4. Kokrobite Beach
There are some lovely beaches in Ghana but the most popular for the last decade were the beaches surrounding Kokrobite with Langma. Kokrobite is a quick 20-mile (30 km) trek ride from the capital Accra. One of the main attractions here is the great Academy of African Music and Art (AAMA), founded by master drummer Mostafa Tate Addie.
The Academy attracts drummers and dancers from all over the world. You can find accommodation at the Music Academy or go to the Big Mill’s backyard (also on the beach) in the village. Big Mill has a friendly bar and restaurant where backpackers, volunteers, and Ghanaian Rastafarians chill out. This is one of the great places to visit in Ghana.
5. Kumasi, the former capital
Kumasi is the former capital of the Ashanti Kingdom of Ghana in south-central Ghana. Kumasi is the second-largest city in Ghana with a population of about 1.5 million.
Ashanti is renowned for its artisans, their gold jewelry, and trinkets all over the world, such as their Kane cloth and wood carving mall. You can see examples in different craft villages along with the National Culture Center as well as on the outskirts of Kumasi.
Like visiting the random kejetya market, Kenneth cloth is a good value here if you can stomach chaos. If you are curious about how Ashanti Kings lived, check out the Manhia Palace Museum. You can meet the current Ashanti king here, he attends the public every 42 days.
6. Busua Beach
Busua offers some of Ghana’s best beaches and visitors a chance to paddle around the Atlantic and enjoy some lobster. There are several hotels on the beach, from luxurious to ordinary.
Busua Beach Resort is a modern, large dining hotel, pool with pool amenities, and beach chalet hotel more closely run by a French couple at Bussua Inn. The beach bar/restaurant serves great French food.
African Rainbow Resort is a small family hotel with 12 rooms, including breakfast at reasonable rates. If Busua is too touristy for you, check out Princess Town further west along the coast.
7. Elmina Castle
In 1482, the Portuguese built Elmina Castle in present-day Elmina, Ghana, as Castelo de So Jorge da Mina, often known as Castelo da Mina or just Mina. It was the earliest European commercial post on the Gulf of Guinea, as well as the oldest European structure south of the Sahara.
The castle was originally built as a trading post, but it later became one of the most significant sites on the Atlantic slave trafficking route. After a failed effort in 1596, the Dutch conquered the fort in 1637 and established control of the whole Portuguese Gold Coast in 1642. The Dutch continued to traffic in slaves until 1814.
The Dutch Gold Coast, including the fort, became a British property in 1872. The castle was under the jurisdiction of the Gold Coast, which is now Ghana until it got independence from Britain in 1957.
Elmina Castle is a historic place that was used extensively in Werner Herzog’s 1987 drama film Cobra Verde. UNESCO has designated the castle as a World Heritage Site. It is also a popular tourist destination in Ghana’s central region.
8. Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Mausoleum
In downtown Accra, Ghana’s capital, the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Memorial Park are located. It is named after Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah.
The monument complex, which was dedicated in 1992 and is located on the former British colonial polo grounds in Accra, was built on the site of the former British colonial polo fields. It has a total area of five acres. The corpses of Kwame Nkrumah and his wife Fathia Nkrumah are interred in the mausoleum constructed by Don Arthur.
It is the location where Nkrumah declared Ghana’s independence. On the site, there is a museum with artifacts from various phases of his life on exhibit. The structure is designed to resemble an upside-down sword, which is a symbol of peace in Akan culture.
The tomb is covered in Italian marble from top to bottom, with a black star at the apex to represent unity. The interior features marble flooring and a marble grave marker that looks like a mini mastaba, surrounded by river-washed rocks. The burial is illuminated by a skylight at the top of the mausoleum. Water, a symbol of life, surrounds the tomb.
9. Labadi Beach
The busiest beach on Ghana’s coast is Labadi Beach, often known as La Pleasure Beach. It is one of Accra’s beaches, and the local hotels maintain it. Labadi Beach is located near Teshie in Ghana’s Greater Accra Region, in the town of La, also known as Labadi.
Those who are not staying in the hotels must pay an admission fee. Reggae, hip-hop, playback, and indigenous drumming and dancing are frequently performed on holidays and weekends. As of 2014, the beach is still being closely monitored by the community in order to address the problem of open defecation on the beach.
The local municipality and hotels around the beach have been approached with proposals to construct more designated sanitary facilities to address the problem. Aside from having fun at the beach, many come early in the morning to work out, especially on weekends.
10. Aburi Botanical Garden
Aburi Botanical Gardens is a botanical garden in Aburi, Ghana’s Eastern Region. The garden covers 64.8 hectares of land. It was created by Governor William Brandford-Griffith and Dr. John Farrell Easmon, a Sierra Leonean medical practitioner, in March of 1890.
It was once the location of a sanatorium for Gold Coast government officers, which was erected in 1875. Alexander Worthy Clerk, a Basel missionary and Jamaican Moravian, directed clearance of land around the sanatorium to form the Botanic Department during the administration of William Brandford-Griffith. The garden’s first curator was William Crowther, a student from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, who was appointed in 1890.
By providing low-cost cocoa seedlings and knowledge about scientific farming practices, the gardens helped to boost cocoa output in South Ghana. The gardens stimulated rubber production in Ghana when Hevea brasiliensis was introduced from Kew to Aburi in 1893.
11. Osu Castle
Osu Castle is a castle in the Ghanaian town of Osu, on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Denmark-Norway erected a significant fort in the 1660s, following which it passed through the hands of Denmark-Norway, Portugal, the Akwamu, Britain, and eventually post-Independence Ghana.
It was the capital of the Danish Gold Coast under Danish–Norwegian administration, and it detained and shipped enslaved people overseas. Osu Castle became the seat of government of Ghana in 1902, however, it has since been replaced with Golden Jubilee House.
12. Lake Bosomtwe
Lake Bosumtwi is Ghana’s sole natural lake. It is located within an old impact crater with a diameter of 10.5 kilometers. It is a popular leisure region around 30 kilometers south-east of Kumasi, Ashanti’s capital.
There are roughly 30 communities near Lake Bosumtwi’s crater lake, with a total population of about 70,000 people. Abono is the most popular of the settlements where tourists frequently stay. Bosumtwi is regarded as a holy lake by the Ashanti. The souls of the dead, according to legend, come here to bid farewell to the goddess Asase Ya.
As a result, only wooden planks are permitted to be used to fish in the lake. The endemic cichlid Hemichromis frempongi, as well as the near-endemic cichlids Tilapia busumana and T., discolor, are among the fish species found in the lake.
13. Black Star Square
The Independence Arch in Accra, Ghana, is part of the Independence Square, which includes the Independence Arch, Black Star Gate, and Liberation Day Monument, as well as other memorials to Ghana’s independence war.
14. Boti Waterfalls
Boti Falls is a double waterfall in Ghana’s Eastern Region, situated in Boti in the Yilo Krobo District. Female and male are the names given to these twin falls.
15. National Museum of Ghana
Ghana’s National Museum is located in Accra, the country’s capital. The Ghana Museums and Monuments Board manage six museums, the largest and oldest of which is the Ghana Museums and Monuments Board. The museum was inaugurated on March 5, 1957, as part of Ghana’s 50th-anniversary festivities.
Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent, conducted the formal opening. A.W. Lawrence was the Museum’s first Director. Archaeology, anthropology, and fine art all have a home in the National Museum building. The archeology area contains artifacts dating from the Stone Age through the modern past.
Chief’s regalia, indigenous Ghanaian musical instruments, gold weights, beads, traditional fabrics, stools, and ceramics are among the items on permanent display in the ethnographic gallery.
Objects from other African nations have also been obtained through trading. Senfu masks from the Ivory Coast, Zulu wooden figurines, and Southern African beadware are examples. In addition, there are ancient Nigerian Ife bronze heads and Congolese Bushongo carvings.
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